Turret Lathe Machine

Introduction of Turret Lathe Machine

The turret lathe machine is an advanced engine lathe machine, that excels in functioning numerous machining operations in a single setup, making it a staple in high-volume production. Unlike traditional lathes that utilize a single tool, turret lathe machines are equipped accompanied by a hexagonal or round turret that could hold multiple tools. This design enables operators to achieve several cutting processes, like turning, boring, & knurling, without having to pause for tool changes. This reduces downtime, enhances efficiency, and enables quick transitions between tasks, a feature ideal for batch presentation and handling enormous workpieces.

In the turret lathe machine, the turret's original design includes a rotating cylindrical block, similar in function to a gun turret, permitting for easy indexing of tools. Mounted on the cross slide, this turret rotates to bring various cutting tools into connection accompanied by the job piece, eliminating the manual adjustments mandated in traditional lathes. This rotating turret significantly streamlines processes, as each tool is pre-loaded & arranged for successive operations without manual intervention.

Working Mechanism of a Turret Lathe Machine

The operational process of the turret lathe machine starts with securing the jobpiece within the chuck, after which it rotates along with the spindle. The turret head, usually hexagonal, rotates to position the demanded tool in alignment accompanied by the jobpiece, initiating the machining process. Once one operation is completed, the turret rotates to the subsequent tool, permitting continuous operations without stopping.

Manual turret lathe machine needs the operator to control tool movement, whereas automatic versions perform tool changes or indexing without operator input, further streamlining production.

Turret Lathe Machine Parts

• Headstock: This element houses the driving mechanism and provides controls for the machine’s speed, start, & stop functions. Headstocks are generally divided into two kinds:

1. Electric Headstock: Delivers precise speed control but may reduce torque, making it appropriate for smaller workpieces.
2. Geared Headstock: Uses gears to adjust spindle speed and torque, perfect for larger job-pieces requiring higher force.

• Turret: The turret, mounted on a movable saddle, is a hexagonal tool holder that authorizes the quick indexing of numerous tools. With up to 6 tools secured in tapped holes, the turret could be rotated to align distinct tools for various operations, facilitating complex machining processes in one session.
• Tool Post: The tool post holds various cutting tools and permits movement in both X and Y axes. Operators can control these movements manually or opt for automation, turning on the setup.
• Cross Slide: Situated between the saddle & tool post, the cross slide enables lateral movement perpendicular to the saddle, improving control over tool placement.
• Driving Clutch: This part connects or disconnects the turret lathe machine’s motor and gear-coupled shaft accompanied by the spindle, similar to a clutch in a vehicle. It initiates the machining process when engaged by linking the excellent mover to the spindle.

Types of Turret Lathes

Horizontal Turret Lathe

A classic and widely utilized kind with the turret positioned horizontally and aligned accompanied by the jobpiece axis. It’s suited for straightforward operations & shorter production batches.

Vertical Turret Lathe

Scheduled for handling larger, heavier workpieces, this lathe includes a vertically oriented turret head, driving both vertically & horizontally along guideways. It includes multiple tool posts, allowing the capacity of up to 14 tools for complex tasks.

Twin Turret Lathe

Featuring two automated turrets, this style allows simultaneous procedures on the workpiece, decreasing cycle time significantly. It’s perfect for tasks demanding roughing & finishing in a single pass, enhancing efficiency in elevated-volume production.

Automatic Turret Lathe

This variant automates tool indexing and sliding utilizing a camshaft, reducing operator involvement and improving repeatability. It’s best suited for mass production of components with simpler geometries.

CNC Turret Lathe

Controlled via G-code, CNC turret lathe machines permit precise, programmable control over tool movements, spindle speed, & feed rate. With automated tool changes, CNC turret lathes handle intricate shapes with excellent accuracy, creating them appropriate for complex machining requirements in heightened precision industries.

Turret Lathe Machine Features

• Multi-Tool Operation: Unlike standard lathes that contain a single tool, turret lathes accommodate multiple tools within the turret, facilitating rapid changes betwixt operations. This assembles them highly efficient for batch production.
• High-Volume Production: Turret lathes excel in repetitive, large-scale manufacturing settings. Their efficiency and automation capabilities are perfect for industries that need precision elements in bulk, like the automotive and aerospace sectors.
• Enhanced Efficiency: By enabling various cutting operations in one continuous process without manual tool changes, turret lathes drastically reduce downtime and improve overall workflow.

Turret Lathe Machine Manufacturers

We are one of the best turret lathe machine manufacturers in India and turret lathe machine suppliers all over the world. Compared to others our turret lathe machine price is low. The turret lathe machine price in India varies based on the type and specifications. In addition to turret lathes, we offer a variety of other lathe machines, including engine lathe machines, belt-drive lathe machines, motor-driven lathe machines, speed lathe machines, geared-head lathe machines, mini lathe machines, wood turning lathe machines, and also provide abrasive blasing machine, automatic sand blasting machine, grit blasting machine, laser rust cleaning machine, wet blasting machine, tumblast shot blasting machine, thermal spray booth, thermal spray gun, abrasive media, etc.